足球相關(guān)的英語詞匯
(1)場上人員稱謂:
Assistant referee:助理裁判(名詞) :The assistant referee held up his flag to show the referee that the ball was still in play.
Attacker: 前鋒(forward)Striker:前鋒
goalkeeper:守門員 The goalkeeper for France dived to the ground and saved Ronaldo’s shot.
Defender:后防隊員
Midfielder:中場 Mesut Ozil is one of the best midfielders in the world.
Substitute (Sub):替補When Sir Alex Ferguson saw that his players were getting tired, he always substituted them.
Bench:板凳[席]/替補席
Skipper:[擔(dān)任]隊長
Full-back,邊后衛(wèi)
central defender,中衛(wèi)
——其他的說法;
后衛(wèi): Back
前衛(wèi): Midfielder
前鋒: Forward
中鋒: Striker
自由人: libero
中后衛(wèi): Center Back
全能選手: utility player
守門員: Goalkeeper, Goalie
左(右)后衛(wèi): Left (Right) Back
清道夫, 拖后中衛(wèi): Sweeper
左(右)前衛(wèi): Left (Right) Midfielder
攻擊型前衛(wèi), 前腰: Attacking Midfielder
防守型前衛(wèi), 后腰: Defending Midfielder
(2)一些比較出名的球隊以及球員:
&西甲—Barcelona:巴薩
Lionel Messi:
Luis Suárez,蘇牙
Griezmann,格列茲曼
Dembélé,登貝萊
Semedo:塞梅多
Piqué,皮克
Umtiti,烏姆蒂蒂
Frenkie de Jong,德容
ter Stegen,特爾施特根
&—皇馬,Real Madrid
Hazard,阿扎爾
Benzema,本澤馬
Bale,貝爾
Jovi?,約維奇
Rodrygo,羅德里格
Isco,伊斯科
James Rodríguez,哈梅斯·羅德里格斯
Valverde,巴爾韋德
Casemiro,卡塞米羅
Modric,莫德里奇
Kroos,克羅斯
Marcello,馬塞洛
Varane,瓦拉內(nèi)
Ramos,拉莫斯
Cavajal,卡瓦哈爾
Courtois,庫爾圖瓦
&--Atletico Madrid,馬競
Costa,科斯塔
Félix,菲利克斯
Lemar,勒馬爾
Oblak,奧布拉克
英超—曼聯(lián)Manchester United
Rashford,拉什福德
Martial,馬夏爾
Pogba,博格巴
Maguire,馬奎爾
de Gea,德赫亞
&曼城-Manchester City
Sterling,斯特林
Jesus,赫蘇斯
Agüero,阿圭羅
Sané,薩內(nèi)
Bernardo Silva,貝納多·席爾瓦
Bruyne,德布勞內(nèi)
Hernandez,羅德里
Cancelo,坎塞駱
Laporte,拉波澤特
Otamendi,奧塔門迪
Ederson,埃德森
&-利物浦-Liverpool
Salah,薩拉赫
Mané,馬內(nèi)
Firmino,菲爾米諾
Fabinho,法比尼奧
Henderson,亨德森
van Dijk,范戴克
Lovren,洛夫倫
Arnold,阿諾德
Alisson,阿里森
&-切爾西-Chelsea
Pulisic,普利西奇
Giroud,吉魯
Willian,威廉
Kova?i?,科瓦西奇
Kanté,坎特
Jorginho,若日鳥
Alonso,阿隆索
Kepa,卡帕
&-阿森納-Arsenal
Aubameyang,奧巴梅揚
Pépé,佩佩
Lacazette,拉卡澤特
?zil,厄齊爾
Ceballos,塞巴略斯
Mustafi,穆斯塔菲
Leno,萊諾
&-熱刺-Tottenham Hotspur
Kane,凱恩
Son Heung-min,孫興憨
Ndombele,恩東貝萊
Eriksen,埃里克森
Alli,阿里
Sanchez,桑切斯
Lloris,洛里斯
&-意甲,尤文圖斯-Juventus
Cristiano Ronaldo,羅納爾多
Dybala,迪巴拉
Costa,科斯塔
Higuaín,伊瓜因
Pjani?,皮亞尼奇
Ramsey,拉姆塞
Rabiot,拉比奧特
Bentancur,本坦庫爾
Chiellini,基耶利尼
de Ligt,德利赫特
Bonucci,博努奇
Sandro,桑德羅
Demiral,德米拉爾
Szcz?sny,什琴斯尼
Buffon,布馮
&-國米-Internazionale Milano
Lukaku,盧卡庫
Sánchez,桑切斯
Martínez,馬丁內(nèi)斯
Barella,巴雷拉
Godín,戈丁
Handanovi?,漢達諾維奇
&-德甲,拜仁-Bayern
Lewandowski,萊萬
Müller,穆勒
Thiago,蒂亞戈
Martínez,馬丁內(nèi)斯
Tolisso,托里索
Lucas,盧卡斯
Kimmich,基西米
Alaba,阿拉巴
Neuer,諾伊爾
&-法甲-巴黎圣日爾曼,Paris Saint-Germain,
Neymar,內(nèi)馬爾
Mbappé,姆巴配
Icardi,伊卡爾迪
Cavani,卡瓦尼
Verratti,維拉蒂
Di María,迪馬利亞
Silva,席爾瓦
Navas,納瓦斯
(3)其他詞匯;
Away game:客場比賽;
Corner:角球
Locker room:更衣室(locker是儲存柜的意思)
Draw:打平/平局 The game ended in a draw, and the final score was 2-2.
Equalizer:扳平比分的進球,In the last minute, Marcello was able to run past the defense and score an equalizer.
Extra time:加時賽 They were lucky the game went into extra time because they ended up winning.
Fit:健康/狀態(tài)良好(形容詞)取自單詞 fitness。如果說球員 fit,就表示他們狀態(tài)良好,可以上場比賽
Foul:犯規(guī)
ree kick:任意球
Full-time:終場 The referee blew his whistle three times to tell everyone it was full-time.
Half-time:中場休息 The players ran off the pitch and had a meeting during half-time.
Handball:手球 When the ball hit Matt on the arm, the referee blew his whistle and the other team was given a penalty.
Header:頭球(名詞)Ronaldo’s teammate passed the ball high to him. He jumped up and managed to score a goal with a header.
Home game:主場比賽(名詞)反義詞:Away Game(客場比賽)
Injury time:傷停補時
Kick off:開球 Do you have any idea what time is kickoff?
Match:比賽
Offsides:越位 傳球的一剎那,在進攻球員和對方門線之間必須至少有 2 名防守隊員,否則,將吹罰進攻球員越位。The fans in the stadium shouted angrily when the referee blew his whistle to say that Messi was offsides; he had been very close to scoring a goal.
Pass:傳球
penalty area:禁區(qū)
Penalty shootout:點球大戰(zhàn) Spot kick:點球
Pitch:球場,Because it had been raining for a couple of days, the pitch was muddy and difficult to play on.
Red card:紅牌
Shoot:射門/攻門/打門
Spectator:觀眾
Stands:看臺
Tackle:斷球
Throw in:[擲]界外球
Touchline:邊線(名詞)足球場的長邊,也作 sideline
Wall:人墻
Yellow card:黃牌
——得分進球相關(guān)的詞
Concede:失球,Defeat:輸球/失利(名詞) suffer a defeat 意為輸?shù)舯荣悺?/p>
Goal difference:分差/進球差距 Because all of the teams in the Premier League are really strong, the goal difference is usually small.
Premier League,超級聯(lián)賽
Knock out:淘汰 In the last World Cup, New Zealand was knocked out of the competition by Mexico.
The Lead:領(lǐng)先 At the end of the first half Real Madrid were in the lead, but Chelsea won in the end.
Score:比分
Scoreboard:記分牌/板 The time on the scoreboard shows there’s only 5 minutes left of the match.
Advantage:攻方有利 The ref held up his hand to call advantage.
Bicycle kick:倒鉤 Scissor kick:剪刀腳
Booking:吃[黃]牌 After two bookings for fighting with the other team, Jonathan was sent off
Boot:踢球
Box:禁區(qū)
Coin toss:擲硬幣(名詞) Toss a coin:擲硬幣(動詞)
Dead ball:死球
Division:[聯(lián)賽]級別(名詞)聯(lián)賽的等級。All the top teams of the UK are in the premier division (league).
Fixture:賽程 All the World Cup fixtures are chosen out of a hat to make sure it’s completely fair.
Mark:盯人
Own goal:烏龍球
Pep talk:動員[講話](名詞)主教練鼓舞球隊士氣的簡短講話。The players sat and listened to their coach give them a pep talk in the changing rooms.
Promotion:升級(名詞) Promote:升級
Rivals:對頭/死敵(名詞)對頭/死敵。Manchester United and Manchester City have been rivals for years.
Relegation:降級(名詞) Relegate:降級(動詞)
Transfer fee:轉(zhuǎn)會費
---裝備
Cleats:鞋釘
Gloves:手套
Goal posts:門柱
Jersey:球衣
Kit:全套足球服
Net:球網(wǎng)
Soccer socks:球襪
Shin-pads:護腿板
Strip:隊服
—解說:
Clinical finish:控制準確的進球(名詞)指射門時對球的控制非常出色的進球。
Commentator:解說員
Keep possession:掌控球權(quán)/控球
Long-ball game:長傳沖吊
One-touch football:一腳出球
Prolific goal scorer:高產(chǎn)得分手
Put eleven men behind the ball:“把十一個人都用在防守上”/龜縮防守/擺大巴(動詞短語)指一只球隊在防守端投入重兵而缺乏主動進球得分的意愿。
Replay:回放
Underdog:不被看好者
Get stuck in:投入
Have a lot of pace:速度快
Have a sweet left foot:金左腳
Man on!:“來人了”
Pull off a great/amazing save:做出精彩撲救
Put it in the back of the net:送入網(wǎng)窩
We were robbed!:“我們被搶了!”(短語)當(dāng)你認為比賽存在不公時用以發(fā)泄怨氣。
Broadcast:轉(zhuǎn)播(名詞/動詞)電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)或電臺實時播放比賽。
Fever pitch:狂熱
Group stage:小組賽階段
Host country:主辦國/東道主
National anthem:國歌 National team:國家隊
Knockout stage:淘汰賽階段
Qualify:出線
Quarter-finals:四分之一決賽
Runners-up:亞軍
Semi-finals:半決賽
Sponsor:贊助[商]
The finals:決賽階段 一屆賽事的最后階段,包括四分之一決賽和半決賽。
The final:決賽
Trophy:獎杯
歐洲聯(lián)賽:
Italian Seria A 意大利甲級聯(lián)賽
Germany Bundes liga 德國甲級聯(lián)賽
France Le Chanpionnat 法國甲級聯(lián)賽
Spain La Liga ;Primera división de Liga,簡稱La Liga西班牙甲級聯(lián)賽
England Premiership英格蘭超級聯(lián)賽
Eredivisie 荷蘭甲級聯(lián)賽
Scottish Premier League 蘇格蘭超級聯(lián)賽
歐洲足球賽事:
European Championship; European Cup 歐洲杯(歐洲錦標賽)
UEFA Champion League 歐洲冠軍聯(lián)賽
The UEFA Cup 聯(lián)盟杯
Toto Cup托托杯
UEF Aunion of European Football Associations 歐洲足球聯(lián)合會
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